CO129-499-4 Canton situation- governor's despatches 18-3-1927 - 22-4-1927 — Page 148

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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14.9

strong.

Admiral Pei Shu-ching is most likely going

to desert Chang Tsung-chang, for him, because the two

men have hitherto been enemies. And with Pei will

probably go over several other generals.

I fear that within three or four weeks Nanking

and Shanghai may fall into the hands of Chiang Kai-shek.

Even within Chang Tso-lin's own camp there are

-

two parties one headed by Yang Yu-ting and the other

by Wu Chun-shing. Yang favours a compromise with the

South so as to unify the country; but Wu advocates a

fight to the finish. Owing to the trouble with the men

under Wu Pei-fu's command, Chang Tso-lin finds his original

scheme very much upset, and is now unable to give to

Chang Tsung-chang the help he intended. Hence, the latter

is now in a very weak position, and is bound to fail as

Sun Chuan-fang has failed.

But Chang Tso-lin's own position is fairly secure

as, should he fight to the finish, he would have the strong

support of the party headed by Wu Chun-shing; and if on the

other hand he should compromise with Chiang Kai-shek, he

could count on the support of Yang Wu-ting's party.

It cannot be said that Chin Wun-ao and Yi Yik-san

have actually gone over to the South. The real position is

that the Southern Government, finding it convenient to

themselves to have these two generals' armies acting as a

buffer against Chang Tso-lin and Chang Tsung-chang, have

supplied them with money to fight them. There is more

likelihood of Chin and Yi, particularly the latter, coming

ander the banner of Feng Yu-hsiang when and if Feng goes

down to Chengchow. The Southern Government is making use

of Chin and Yi to hold up Chang Tso-lin's army and so to

enable Feng Yu-hsiang to come down by the Kiangsu-Haichow

Line. Should Chengchow be reached, the military situation

would

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